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       APOLLO Apollo early discharge lightning rod, Apollo pre-discharge lightning rod, lightning arrester surge protector device | 
       
      
          
                  Spain Apollo lightning discharge in advance (also known as a lightning rod   APOLLO) has the knock-on effect of the active lightning protection system   installations - lightning active, mainly by the three systems (air power   capacitors, high voltage pulse delivery system, the current discharge system)   formed, and dual instantaneous discharge of a multi-layer devices were isolated   and harsh environment of material watertight protection, the risk of non-aging,   maintenance-free, has been widely used in all types of buildings,   anti-project.  
          Air Power Capacitor: 90% of cases, gathered lower negative   charge, positive charge arising from the earth sensors. When assembled charge   to a certain extent, on the earth field strength can be regarded as a great   deal of flat-panel capacitor, positive charge the earth to reach the needle   through the lightning rod, as a result of a lightning rod APOLLO (Apollo advance   lightning discharge) of the shell and the needle bar insulating material and   between the two groups in an instant discharge device isolation, shell potential   sensor capacitor, and its value is far lower than the tip potential, the   potential difference caused by the strong.   
          Start the lightning protection systems: Apollo-style lightning   discharge in advance of a group built around the electric field depend on the   changes arising from the transformer high-voltage pulse-type transmitter. When   surrounded by very high electric field (higher than 50kV / m), the energy of a   lightning rod assembly and the device will be absorbed by the accumulation of   floating through the external electrical potential difference created to pull   the conversion of energy. And then the high-voltage transformer type transmitter   radiation in the instantaneous high voltage pulse of ionizing the air in the   atmosphere, to enhance and enlarge a lightning rod around the electric field   strength will be up potential to increase the discharge, a lightning rod and   shorten the distance between the insulation.  
          Lightning current discharge   system: With the continuous enhancement of this process, and   lightning insulation gap between the short, field strength greater, further   ionizing the air until the pilot and the main discharge discharge. The launch of   high-voltage pulse in the time necessary for pre-mine (Tracer) arrived in time   to discharge the ground before the launch of its pre-mine the average speed is   1m/μs, the operating procedures of the time difference ahead of time as the   discharge time in advance.  
 
 
TA lightning discharge in advance with   the following characteristics:  
→ the first discharge time 30μs ~ 60μs, that   is, into the earth mine cited priority;  
→ in the same installation height,   the Franklin lightning rod than the general protection of radius several times;  
→ physical structure of pure-type lightning rod, the internal non-electronic   devices, non-aging, maintenance-free.  
→ appearance, choice of stainless   steel material, can be installed on mine premises environment.  
→ Lightning   device is light weight, low load.  
 
Apollo lightning Table Model   specifications are as follows: (TA-1 lightning rod, TA-2 lightning rod, TA-3   lightning) 
 
  
    
      Lightning models  | 
      Early discharge time △ T  | 
     
    
      | TA-1Lightning(A-30) | 
      25us | 
     
    
      | TA-2Lightning(A-45) | 
      45us | 
     
    
      | TA-3Lightning(A-60) | 
      60us | 
     
  
 
 
Description:  
  1, h - height in advance the   effective discharge of a lightning rod for the early discharge of a lightning   rod above the surface to be protected from objects; 
  2, D - electric distance   (ball radius), according to different types of lightning protection (Level) and   the values are different according to GB 50057-94 "mine building design   specifications", corresponding to I, II, III Class Building D, respectively, the   radius of the ball for 30m, 45m, 60m; according to the French standard NF C   17-102, corresponding to I, II, III Class D buildings, respectively, the radius   of the ball for 20m, 45m, 60m;  
  3, on the table when the lightning rod   installation height h ≥ 5 meters, according to rp = calculated;  
  4, early   discharge of a lightning rod for the best mounting height 5m;  
  5, ahead of   time to install the light of lightning discharge 99D501-1 "installation   lightning protection of buildings." 
   
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